• Olakha, Thimphu:Bhutan
  • Mon-Sat: 9am to 6pm

Punakha

Punakha, a must-visit on Bhutan tours, is a journey back to the 17th century. It offers a medieval experience with traditional houses and a simple farming lifestyle. The valley’s beauty shines in spring and autumn, and it was once Bhutan’s capital, witnessing pivotal moments in the nation’s history, making it a captivating stop for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

Punakha, the ancient capital of Bhutan, is one of the country’s most picturesque and historically significant valleys. Nestled at the confluence of the Pho Chhu (Father River) and Mo Chhu (Mother River), Punakha is known for its warm climate, lush rice fields, and stunning architecture.

At the heart of Punakha stands Punakha Dzong, often called “The Palace of Great Happiness,” a masterpiece of Bhutanese craftsmanship and the second oldest dzong in the country. This grand fortress-monastery has played a central role in Bhutan’s history, serving as the seat of government until Thimphu became the capital.

Punakha is also famous for its vibrant festivals (Tshechus), particularly the Punakha Drubchen and Punakha Tshechu, which feature sacred mask dances, spiritual rituals, and vivid displays of Bhutanese tradition.

Beyond the cultural highlights, Punakha offers plenty for nature lovers: gentle hikes through rice paddies, the iconic suspension bridge over Mo Chhu, and the scenic climb to Khamsum Yulley Namgyal Chorten, which rewards visitors with panoramic valley views.

Highlights of Punakha

✅ Punakha Dzong — Bhutan’s most beautiful dzong
✅ Punakha Tshechu & Drubchen Festivals
✅ Longest suspension bridge in Bhutan
✅ Khamsum Yulley Namgyal Chorten
✅ Chimi Lhakhang — the “Fertility Temple”
✅ Rafting on the Pho Chhu & Mo Chhu rivers
✅ Rice terrace walks & village visits

Punakha Details

Photo Gallery

Key Attractions

Punakha Dzong (The Palace of Great Happiness)

  • Built in 1637 by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal

  • Hosts important ceremonies, including royal weddings

  • Surrounded by purple jacarandas in spring

Punakha Suspension Bridge

  • One of Bhutan’s longest suspension bridges, spanning the Mo Chhu river

  • A perfect spot for photos and light adventure

Khamsum Yulley Namgyal Chorten

  • A hilltop stupa built by the Queen Mother

  • Offers panoramic views after a scenic rice-field hike

Chimi Lhakhang (Fertility Temple)

  • Famous for blessing couples seeking children

  • Dedicated to the Divine Madman, Drukpa Kunley

Pho Chhu & Mo Chhu Rivers

  • Ideal for river rafting and nature walks

Punakha Drubchen & Punakha Tshechu Festivals

  • Vibrant religious festivals featuring sacred mask dances and rituals

View On Map of Punakha

With its fertile lands, Punakha is also known for rice cultivation, terraced fields, and blooming jacaranda trees that surround the dzong in spring.